This department includes cooperation with: Robeson Soil and Water Conservation District (SWCD) and USDA-Natural Resource Conservation Service (USDA-NRCS).
Robeson Soil and Water Conservation District
This is an agency of the State of North Carolina organized to exercise public powers conferred under provisions of the Soil and Water Conservation District Laws of 1937, as amended. A five member Board of Supervisors governs the Robeson Soil and Water Conservation District. The public elects three of the members, while the North Carolina Association of Soil and Water Conservation Commission appoints two. The term of office is four years. The District's purpose is to protect and promote the health, safety and general welfare of its people by conserving the soil, water and related natural resources within the district.
Departmental Mission Statement
To provide technical and educational assistance to the citizens of Robeson County through a sound and balanced program to encourage individuals to conserve, improve and sustain our soil and water for future generations to come.
Robeson SWCD Board of Supervisors:
W. Craig Lovette, Chairman
Miles Mercer, Jr., Vice-Chairman
Lycurous Lowry, Secretary/Treasurer
David Hedgpeth, Member
Walter “Kay” McGirt, Member
Programs Available
North Carolina Agriculture Cost Share Program (NCACSP)
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This is a state-funded program that reimburses farmers for the cost of installing conservation practices that improves water quality on their land. Landowners may be reimbursed up to 75% of a set cost for installation of conservation practices.. The program also provides incentive payments for a limited number of practices, which are to encourage the adoption of the practice. All of the program practices are considered to be Best Management Practices (BMP’s) for controlling erosion, animal waste and protecting water quality. Landowners must have an approved contract and Conservation Plan on the enrolled acres in order to be reimbursed for Best Management Practices (BMP’s).
For more information about the NCACSP visit
http://www.enr.state.nc.us/DSWC/pages/agcostshareprogram.html
Soil and Water Conservation District Education Programs
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The Soil and Water Department provides many educational programs and activities to the public and private schools of Robeson County. Those activities include poster, essay and public speaking contests, the Envirothon Program, soil land judging contests, earth day presentations, soil presentations, and teacher workshops. The staff also sponsors “Environmental Field Days”, and "Love a Tree” field days, The Robeson Soil and Water Conservation District sponsors high school students who are chosen to attend the Resource Conservation Workshop in June of each year. The workshop is held on the campus of North Carolina State University.
USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service Programs
Conservation Technical Assistance (CTA)
The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is the US Department of Agriculture's principal agency for providing conservation technical assistance to private landowners, conservation districts, tribes, and other organizations. NRCS’ delivers conservation technical assistance through its voluntary Conservation Technical Assistance Program (CTA). CTA is available to any group or individual interested in conserving our natural resources and sustaining agricultural production in this country. This assistance may be in the form of resource assessment, practice design, resource monitoring, or follow-up of installed practices.
Although the CTA program does not include financial or cost-share assistance, clients may develop conservation plans, which may serve as a springboard for those interested in participating in USDA financial assistance programs. CTA planning can also serve as a door to financial assistance and easement conservation programs provided by other Federal, State, and local programs.
For more information about CTA visit http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/cta/
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)
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The Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) is a voluntary conservation program for farmers and ranchers that promotes agricultural production and environmental quality as compatible national goals. EQIP offers financial and technical help to assist eligible participants install or implement structural and management practices on eligible agricultural land.
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EQIP offers contracts that provide incentive payments and cost-share to implement conservation practices. Persons who are engaged in livestock or agricultural production on eligible land may participate in the EQIP program. EQIP cost-shares 50- to 75 percent of the costs of certain conservation practices. Incentive payments may be provided for up to three years to encourage producers to carry out management practices they may not otherwise use without the incentive. However, historically underserved groups are eligible for cost-share up to 90 percent. Historically Underserved individuals and groups are those who have not participated in or received limited benefits from USDA or NRCS programs. The 2008 Farm Bill recognizes landowners/operators who are socially disadvantaged, have limited resources and are beginning farmers/ranchers as eligible for special incentives for program participation. These incentives may include increased payment rates, and evaluation under special funding pools. Historically Underserved individuals and groups include Limited Resource Farmers, Socially Disadvantaged Farmers and Beginning Farmer.
For more information about EQIP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/EQIP/index.html
Agricultural Water Enhancement Program (AWEP)
The Agricultural Water Enhancement Program (AWEP) is a voluntary conservation initiative that enables the use of the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) along with resources of eligible partners to provide financial and technical assistance to owners and operators of irrigated agricultural lands. Under AWEP, the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) enters into partnership agreements with eligible entities that want to promote ground and surface water conservation or improve water quality on agricultural lands.
For more information about AWEP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/EQIP/AWEP.html
National Organic Initiative
The National Organic Initiative is a voluntary conservation initiative that enables the use of the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) to provide financial and technical assistance to owners and operators of agricultural lands already certified as organic or transitioning to organic. To participate producers must be certified as an organic grower with a Organic System Plan on at least part of their acres, or be in the process of transitioning to an organic system.
For more information about the National Organic Initiative visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/EQIP/Organic.html
Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP)
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The Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP) is a voluntary program for people who want to develop and improve wildlife habitat primarily on private land. Through WHIP USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service provides both technical assistance and up to 75 percent cost-share assistance to establish and improve fish and wildlife habitat. WHIP agreements between NRCS and the participant generally last from 5 to 10 years from the date the agreement is signed.
Robeson County is in the Habitat Project Priority Area (HPPA) under WHIP which allows producers to enroll their farms to protect, conserve or enhance wildlife and plant species of importance to North Carolina.
For more information about WHIP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/WHIP/index.html
Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP)
The Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) is a voluntary program that will provide financial and technical assistance to eligible producers to conserve and enhance soil, water, air, and related natural resources on their land. CSP encourages land stewards to improve their conservation performance by installing and adopting additional activities, and improving, maintaining, and managing existing activities on agricultural land and nonindustrial private forest land.
Eligible lands include cropland, grassland, prairie land, improved pastureland, rangeland, nonindustrial private forest lands, agricultural land under the jurisdiction of an Indian tribe, and other private agricultural land (including cropped woodland, marshes, and agricultural land used for the production of livestock) on which resource concerns related to agricultural production could be addressed. The entire agricultural operation must be enrolled and must include all agricultural land that will be under the applicant's control for the term of the proposed contract that is operated substantially separate from other operations. The NRCS has made CSP available nationwide on a continuous application basis.
For more information about CSP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/CSP/index.html.
Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
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The Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) provides technical and financial assistance to eligible farmers and ranchers to address soil, water, and related natural resource concerns on their lands in an environmentally beneficial and cost-effective manner. The Conservation Reserve Program reduces soil erosion, protects the Nation's ability to produce food and fiber, reduces sedimentation in streams and lakes, improves water quality, establishes wildlife habitat, and enhances forest and wetland resources. It encourages farmers to convert highly erodible cropland or other environmentally sensitive acreage to vegetative cover, such as native grasses, trees (Longleaf), filterstrips, or riparian buffers. Farmers receive an annual rental payment for the term of the multi-year contract (10-15 years). Cost sharing is provided to establish the vegetative cover practices. CRP is administered by the Farm Service Agency, with NRCS providing technical land eligibility determinations, and conservation planning.
For more information about CRP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/CRP/index.html
Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP)
The Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP) is a voluntary land retirement program that helps agricultural producers protect environmentally sensitive land, decrease erosion, restore wildlife habitat, and safeguard ground and surface water. CREP is an offshoot of the country's largest private-lands environmental improvement program - the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). Like CRP, CREP is administered by USDA's Farm Service Agency (FSA). Through CREP, farmers can receive double annual rental payment for the term of the multi-year contract (10-15 years).
Individuals interested in a Conservation Easement through CREP may receive a sign up incentive of $250 (30 year Easement) or $1,000 (Permanent Easement). A conservation easement is a written agreement between a landowner and the state of North Carolina in which there is an acquired interest in the land to install conservation practices that protect natural resources. The conservation easement exists for 30 years or permanently, depending on the landowner’s choice. With CREP, the landowner voluntarily limits future use of the land for activities such as crop farming and development, yet retains private ownership.
For more information about CREP visit http://www.enr.state.nc.us/dswc/pages/crep.html
Farm and Ranch Lands Protection Program (FRPP)
The Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program (FRPP) provides matching funds to help purchase development rights to keep productive farm and ranch land in agricultural uses. USDA provides funds to State, Tribal, or local governments and non-governmental organizations (eligible entities) to acquire conservation easements or other interests in land from landowners. USDA provides up to 50 percent of the appraised fair market value of the conservation easement.
To qualify, the land must have fifty percent prime, unique, or important farmland soils; have a historic or archeological resource; or have land that supports the policy of a State or local farm and ranch land protection program. The land must also: be part of a pending offer from a State, tribe, or local farmland protection program; be privately owned; have a conservation plan for highly erodible land; be large enough to sustain agricultural production; be accessible to markets for what the land produces; have adequate infrastructure and agricultural support services; and have surrounding parcels of land that can support long-term agricultural production.
For more information about FRPP visit http://www.nc.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/FRPP/index.html
Miscellaneous Information:
Application Process
Producer and Land Eligibility Process
USDA-NRCS Programs Flyer
Office Hours:
7:30 am -4:30 pm Monday through Friday
Contact Information and Office Staff:
440A Caton Road
Lumberton, NC 28360-0450
Phone: 910-739-5478 Ext 3
Fax: 910-739-8306
Jeremy Roston-Navas -USDA-NRCS
District Conservationist
Email: Jeremy.Roston@nc.usda.gov
Phone: 910-739-5478 ext. 3
Kenneth “Chip” Campbell-USDA-NRCS
Soil Conservationist
Email: Kenneth.Campbell@nc.usda.gov
Phone: 910-739-5478 ext. 3
Mitchell Miller – Robeson SWCD
NCACSP Technician
Email: Mitch.Miller@nc.nacdnet.net
Phone: 910-739-5478 ext. 3
Joanna McPhatter, RSWCD
Administrative Secretary V
Environmental Education Coordinator
Email: Joanna.McPhatter@nc.nacdnet.net
Phone: 910-739-5478 ext. 101










